Which condition is characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss?

The correct choice is indeed Meniere's disease, characterized by a triad of symptoms: vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss. This condition is a disorder of the inner ear that affects balance and hearing. The episodes of vertigo can be quite severe, often lasting anywhere from 20 minutes to several hours, and are associated with a feeling of fullness or pressure in the ear. Tinnitus, the perception of noise without an external source, often accompanies the vertigo and can manifest as ringing, buzzing, or hissing sounds. Hearing loss in Meniere's disease can fluctuate, especially in the early stages, but it may become more persistent over time.

Otitis media typically involves middle ear infection and is more often associated with ear pain and discharge rather than the combination of vertigo and tinnitus. Acoustic neuroma is a benign tumor on the vestibulocochlear nerve, which can lead to hearing loss and tinnitus, but vertigo is not as prominent a symptom. Labyrinthitis, an inflammation of the inner ear structures, can cause vertigo and hearing loss but is usually linked to a recent infection or illness, and tinnitus may not always be present. Thus, the combination of vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss distinctly points