In a patient with atopic dermatitis, which other disease should be monitored?

In patients with atopic dermatitis, monitoring for asthma is essential due to the strong association between these two conditions as part of the atopic triad, which also includes allergic rhinitis. Atopic dermatitis is often considered a manifestation of systemic allergic tendencies, and many individuals with this skin condition may also develop respiratory issues such as asthma.

Studies have shown that children with atopic dermatitis are at a higher risk for developing asthma later in life. This relationship suggests that the underlying mechanisms, such as immune dysregulation and hyperreactivity, contribute to both conditions, making it vital for healthcare providers to assess and monitor for asthma in patients diagnosed with atopic dermatitis.

While allergic rhinitis also shares a connection with atopic dermatitis, the monitoring of asthma is particularly critical due to its potential severity and impact on respiratory health. Other conditions listed, such as psoriasis and rheumatoid arthritis, do not have the same established connection to atopic dermatitis and are less commonly associated with its progression or overall management.